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Оценка поля прозрачности облачности с использованием оптических и радарных изображений дистанционного зондирования Земли
В.Ф. Коновалов1, В.В. Мясников1, В.В. Сергеев1
1 Самарский национальный исследовательский университет имени академика С.П. Королёва,
443086, Россия, г. Самара, Московское шоссе, д. 34
Полный текст (PDF)
DOI: 10.18287/COJ2005
ID статьи: 2005
Аннотация:
В работе предложен метод оценки поля прозрачности облачности с использованием фундаментальной нейросетевой модели TerraMind, использующей в качестве мультимодальных данных территории съемки мультиспектральные изображения и изображения радара с синтезированной апертурой. Исходными данными для обучения модели TerraMind выступал набор SEN12MSCR, содержащий пары изображений спутников Sentinel-1 и Sentinel-2 как с облачностью, так и без нее. Для дообучения фундаментальной модели с целью решения искомой задачи мы использовали аугментацию, синтезируя облачность и соответствующие ей истинные поля прозрачности с использованием Satellite Cloud Generation Toolbox. Численные результаты проведенных экспериментальных исследования показывают высокие качественные показатели предложенного метода оценки, а качественные результаты оценки полей прозрачности на натурных снимках подтверждают работоспособность метода на реальных данных.
Ключевые слова:
Sentinel 2, Sentinel 1, радар с синтезированной апертурой, мультиспектральные изображения, нейронные сети, устранение облачности, устранение дымки, синтетический набор данных, TerraMind.
Благодарности:
Результаты исследования были получены при финансовой поддержке Российской Федерации в лице Минобрнауки России (Соглашение № 075-15-2024-558).
Цитирование:
Коновалов, В.Ф. Оценка поля прозрачности облачности с использованием оптических и радарных изображений дистанционного зондирования Земли / В.Ф. Коновалов, В.В. Мясников, В.В. Сергеев // Компьютерная оптика. – 2026. – Т. 50, № 5. – 2005. – doi: 10.18287/COJ2005.
Citation:
Konovalov VF, Myasnikov VV, Sergeev VV. A method for cloud soft segmentation using multimodal remote sensing data. Computer Optics 2026; 50(5): 2005. doi: 10.18287/COJ2005.
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